Labrador retrievers still reign supreme after a quarter century as America's most prevalent purebred dog. But French bulldogs are riding their je ne sais quoi toward new heights, and some lesser-known breeds are climbing the popularity ladder, according to American Kennel Club rankings released Monday. Here's a look at how breeds stack up:
The Top 10
Known for being easygoing, multitalented and friendly, Labs have held the top spot for longer than any other breed since the AKC started counting in the 1880s. Rounding out the top 10 for 2015, in order: German shepherds, golden retrievers, bulldogs, beagles, French bulldogs, Yorkshire terriers, poodles, Rottweilers and boxers.
So what to make of a list that includes both the toy Yorkie and the powerful Rottweiler?
Americans "like easy-to-care-for, fun family dogs," whether that means big, strong animals that can protect their families or small pets with "big-dog personalities," says AKC Vice President Gina DiNardo.
Gaining Ground
French bulldogs moved from No. 9 to No. 6 last year and became the predominant purebred in Miami and San Francisco, having already conquered New York City. The droll little bat-eared bulldogs last peaked at No. 6 during the 1910s. They weren't even top 50 as recently as 2002, but TV shows, movies and celebrity owners, including Martha Stewart, Hugh Jackman and Carrie Fisher, have helped spur their renaissance.
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Some other movers that aren't as visible, at least for now: the Cane Corso, an imposing Italian guard dog that rose from 47th in 2014 to 35th last year, and the Norwegian elkhound, a stalwart hunting dog that's up from 100th to 88th.
What About the Westminster-Winnind Breed?
Winning the televised Westminster Kennel Club dog show can give a breed a bump. This past Tuesday's best-in-show champ, CJ, is a German shorthaired pointer — a breed already quite popular at No. 11.
Top Breeds in New York City
The French Bulldog once again took New York City's top spot in the 2015 AKC rankings. One-time city favorite the Yorkshire Terrier is making a comeback: after falling the eighth place in 2014, it rose three spots to no. 5 last year. The German Shepherd fell out of the top five to land at no. 6.
"The Bulldog breeds have a strong hold on New York City,” said AKC Vice President Gina DiNardo. “The Frenchie and its English cousin continue to hold on to the top spots in the Big Apple, keeping the wildly popular Labrador Retriever at bay."
New York City’s Most Popular Breeds 2015
- French Bulldog
- Bulldog
- Labrador Retriever
- Golden Retriever
- Yorkshire Terrier
* Registration data pulled from New York City zip codes as specified by U.S. Postal Service
Favorite Dogs by NYC Neighborhoods
- Astoria: Bulldog
- Chelsea: French Bulldog
- East Village: Bulldog
- Financial District: French Bulldog
- Murray Hill: French Bulldog
- New Dorp: German Shepherd Dog
- Park Slope: French Bulldog
- Riverdale: Havanese
- Tribeca: Bulldog
- Upper East Side: Cavalier King Charles Spaniel
- Upper West Side: Labrador Retriever
- Washington Heights: French Bulldog
Will Another Dog Get Its Day?
Faves can hold their own for years but do shift over time. Dachshunds and shih tzus dropped out of the top 10 within the last five years. Boston terriers, cocker spaniels, and St. Bernards were No. 1 in decades past but aren't in the top 20 now.
What's in a Ranking?
The stats reflect puppies and other newly registered dogs; the AKC doesn't release raw numbers, only rankings. They don't include mixed-breed dogs (or hybrids such as Labradoodles and maltipoos that aren't AKC-recognized breeds).
Some animal-rights advocates feel the pursuit of purebreds fuels puppy mills and makes it harder to find homes for mixed-breeds in shelters. The AKC says breed characteristics help people find the right dog to give a permanent home.
Who's the Rarest of Them All?
The English foxhound is the rarest of the AKC's 184 recognized breeds. And most of us aren't likely to run into a harrier, a Norwegian Lundehund, an American foxhound or an otterhound any time soon.
Popularity rises and falls on many factors, and trends can be self-perpetuating — the scarcer the breed, the fewer the puppies, and vice versa, DiNardo notes. She encourages would-be dog owners to consider both rare and familiar ones.
"You may want to be one of those people who helps protect and preserve a breed," she said.
